linera_execution/evm/
inputs.rs

1// Copyright (c) Zefchain Labs, Inc.
2// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
3
4//! Code specific to the input of functions, that is selectors,
5//! constructor argument and instantiation argument.
6
7use alloy_primitives::Bytes;
8use linera_base::{
9    crypto::CryptoHash,
10    data_types::StreamUpdate,
11    ensure,
12    identifiers::{ApplicationId, ChainId, GenericApplicationId, StreamId, StreamName},
13};
14use revm_primitives::{address, Address, B256, U256};
15
16use crate::EvmExecutionError;
17
18alloy_sol_types::sol! {
19    struct InternalApplicationId {
20        bytes32 application_description_hash;
21    }
22
23    struct InternalGenericApplicationId {
24        uint8 choice;
25        InternalApplicationId user;
26    }
27
28    struct InternalStreamName {
29        bytes stream_name;
30    }
31
32    struct InternalStreamId {
33        InternalGenericApplicationId application_id;
34        InternalStreamName stream_name;
35    }
36
37    struct InternalChainId {
38        bytes32 value;
39    }
40
41    struct InternalStreamUpdate {
42        InternalChainId chain_id;
43        InternalStreamId stream_id;
44        uint32 previous_index;
45        uint32 next_index;
46    }
47
48    function process_streams(InternalStreamUpdate[] internal_streams);
49}
50
51fn crypto_hash_to_internal_crypto_hash(hash: CryptoHash) -> B256 {
52    let hash = <[u64; 4]>::from(hash);
53    let hash = linera_base::crypto::u64_array_to_be_bytes(hash);
54    hash.into()
55}
56
57impl From<ApplicationId> for InternalApplicationId {
58    fn from(application_id: ApplicationId) -> InternalApplicationId {
59        let application_description_hash =
60            crypto_hash_to_internal_crypto_hash(application_id.application_description_hash);
61        InternalApplicationId {
62            application_description_hash,
63        }
64    }
65}
66
67impl From<GenericApplicationId> for InternalGenericApplicationId {
68    fn from(generic_application_id: GenericApplicationId) -> InternalGenericApplicationId {
69        match generic_application_id {
70            GenericApplicationId::System => {
71                let application_description_hash = B256::ZERO;
72                InternalGenericApplicationId {
73                    choice: 0,
74                    user: InternalApplicationId {
75                        application_description_hash,
76                    },
77                }
78            }
79            GenericApplicationId::User(application_id) => InternalGenericApplicationId {
80                choice: 1,
81                user: application_id.into(),
82            },
83        }
84    }
85}
86
87impl From<ChainId> for InternalChainId {
88    fn from(chain_id: ChainId) -> InternalChainId {
89        let value = crypto_hash_to_internal_crypto_hash(chain_id.0);
90        InternalChainId { value }
91    }
92}
93
94impl From<StreamName> for InternalStreamName {
95    fn from(stream_name: StreamName) -> InternalStreamName {
96        let stream_name = Bytes::from(stream_name.0);
97        InternalStreamName { stream_name }
98    }
99}
100
101impl From<StreamId> for InternalStreamId {
102    fn from(stream_id: StreamId) -> InternalStreamId {
103        let application_id = stream_id.application_id.into();
104        let stream_name = stream_id.stream_name.into();
105        InternalStreamId {
106            application_id,
107            stream_name,
108        }
109    }
110}
111
112impl From<StreamUpdate> for InternalStreamUpdate {
113    fn from(stream_update: StreamUpdate) -> InternalStreamUpdate {
114        let chain_id = stream_update.chain_id.into();
115        let stream_id = stream_update.stream_id.into();
116        InternalStreamUpdate {
117            chain_id,
118            stream_id,
119            previous_index: stream_update.previous_index,
120            next_index: stream_update.next_index,
121        }
122    }
123}
124
125// This is the precompile address that contains the Linera specific
126// functionalities accessed from the EVM.
127pub(crate) const PRECOMPILE_ADDRESS: Address = address!("000000000000000000000000000000000000000b");
128
129// This is the zero address used when no address can be obtained from `authenticated_owner`
130// and `authenticated_caller_id`. This scenario does not occur if an Address20 user calls or
131// if an EVM contract calls another EVM contract.
132pub(crate) const ZERO_ADDRESS: Address = address!("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
133
134// This is the address being used for service calls.
135pub(crate) const SERVICE_ADDRESS: Address = address!("0000000000000000000000000000000000002000");
136
137/// This is the address used for getting ethers and transfering them to.
138pub(crate) const FAUCET_ADDRESS: Address = address!("0000000000000000000000000000000000004000");
139pub(crate) const FAUCET_BALANCE: U256 = U256::from_limbs([
140    0xffffffffffffffff,
141    0xffffffffffffffff,
142    0xffffffffffffffff,
143    0x7fffffffffffffff,
144]);
145
146/// This is the selector of `execute_message` that should be called
147/// only from a submitted message
148pub(crate) const EXECUTE_MESSAGE_SELECTOR: &[u8] = &[173, 125, 234, 205];
149
150/// This is the selector of `process_streams` that should be called
151/// only from a submitted message
152pub(crate) const PROCESS_STREAMS_SELECTOR: &[u8] = &[254, 72, 102, 28];
153
154/// This is the selector of `instantiate` that should be called
155/// only when creating a new instance of a shared contract
156pub(crate) const INSTANTIATE_SELECTOR: &[u8] = &[156, 163, 60, 158];
157
158pub(crate) fn forbid_execute_operation_origin(vec: &[u8]) -> Result<(), EvmExecutionError> {
159    ensure!(
160        vec != EXECUTE_MESSAGE_SELECTOR,
161        EvmExecutionError::IllegalOperationCall("function execute_message".to_string(),)
162    );
163    ensure!(
164        vec != PROCESS_STREAMS_SELECTOR,
165        EvmExecutionError::IllegalOperationCall("function process_streams".to_string(),)
166    );
167    ensure!(
168        vec != INSTANTIATE_SELECTOR,
169        EvmExecutionError::IllegalOperationCall("function instantiate".to_string(),)
170    );
171    Ok(())
172}
173
174pub(crate) fn ensure_message_length(
175    actual_length: usize,
176    min_length: usize,
177) -> Result<(), EvmExecutionError> {
178    ensure!(
179        actual_length >= min_length,
180        EvmExecutionError::OperationIsTooShort
181    );
182    Ok(())
183}
184
185pub(crate) fn ensure_selector_presence(
186    module: &[u8],
187    selector: &[u8],
188    fct_name: &str,
189) -> Result<(), EvmExecutionError> {
190    ensure!(
191        has_selector(module, selector),
192        EvmExecutionError::MissingFunction(fct_name.to_string())
193    );
194    Ok(())
195}
196
197pub(crate) fn has_selector(module: &[u8], selector: &[u8]) -> bool {
198    let push4 = 0x63; // An EVM instruction
199    let mut vec = vec![push4];
200    vec.extend(selector);
201    module.windows(5).any(|window| window == vec)
202}
203
204pub(crate) fn get_revm_instantiation_bytes(value: Vec<u8>) -> Vec<u8> {
205    use alloy_primitives::Bytes;
206    use alloy_sol_types::{sol, SolCall};
207    sol! {
208        function instantiate(bytes value);
209    }
210    let bytes = Bytes::from(value);
211    let argument = instantiateCall { value: bytes };
212    argument.abi_encode()
213}
214
215pub(crate) fn get_revm_execute_message_bytes(value: Vec<u8>) -> Vec<u8> {
216    use alloy_primitives::Bytes;
217    use alloy_sol_types::{sol, SolCall};
218    sol! {
219        function execute_message(bytes value);
220    }
221    let value = Bytes::from(value);
222    let argument = execute_messageCall { value };
223    argument.abi_encode()
224}
225
226pub(crate) fn get_revm_process_streams_bytes(streams: Vec<StreamUpdate>) -> Vec<u8> {
227    use alloy_sol_types::SolCall;
228
229    let internal_streams = streams.into_iter().map(StreamUpdate::into).collect();
230
231    let fct_call = process_streamsCall { internal_streams };
232    fct_call.abi_encode()
233}
234
235#[cfg(test)]
236mod tests {
237    use revm_primitives::keccak256;
238
239    use crate::evm::inputs::{
240        process_streamsCall, EXECUTE_MESSAGE_SELECTOR, INSTANTIATE_SELECTOR,
241        PROCESS_STREAMS_SELECTOR,
242    };
243
244    // The function keccak256 is not const so we cannot build the execute_message
245    // selector directly.
246    #[test]
247    fn check_execute_message_selector() {
248        let selector = &keccak256("execute_message(bytes)".as_bytes())[..4];
249        assert_eq!(selector, EXECUTE_MESSAGE_SELECTOR);
250    }
251
252    #[test]
253    fn check_process_streams_selector() {
254        use alloy_sol_types::SolCall;
255        assert_eq!(
256            process_streamsCall::SIGNATURE,
257            "process_streams(((bytes32),((uint8,(bytes32)),(bytes)),uint32,uint32)[])"
258        );
259        assert_eq!(process_streamsCall::SELECTOR, PROCESS_STREAMS_SELECTOR);
260    }
261
262    #[test]
263    fn check_instantiate_selector() {
264        let selector = &keccak256("instantiate(bytes)".as_bytes())[..4];
265        assert_eq!(selector, INSTANTIATE_SELECTOR);
266    }
267}